We gathered a total of 2,678 directories from lists like Val Web Design, SEOTIPSY.com, SEOmoz's own directory list
(just the web directories were used), and a few others, the search for
clues began. Out of the 2,678 directories, only 94 were banned – not too
shabby. However, there were 417 additional directories that had avoided
being banned, but had been penalized.
We define banned as having no results in Google when a site:domain.com search is performed:
We defined penalized as meaning the directory did not show up when
highly obvious queries including its title tag / brand name produced the
directory deep in the results (and that this could be repeated for any
internal pages on the site as well):
As you can see above, the directory itself is nowhere to be found
despite the exact title query, yet it's clearly still indexed (as you
can see below by performing a domain name match query):
At first, the data for the banned directories had one common trait –
none of them had a visible toolbar Pagerank. For the most part, this
initial observation was fairly accurate. As we pressed on, the results
became more sporadic. This leads me to believe that it may have been a
manual update, rather than an algorithmic one, or at least, that no
particular public metrics/patterns are clear from the directories that
suffered a penalization/ban.
That is not to say the ones left unharmed are safe from a future
algorithmic update. In fact, I suspect this update was intended to serve
as a warning; Google will be cracking down on directories. Why? In my
own humble opinion, most of the classic, "built-for-SEO-and-links"
directories do not provide any benefit to users, falling under the
category of non-content spam.
Some directories and link resource lists are likely going to be valuable and useful long term (e.g. CSS Beauty's collection of great designs, the Craft Site Directory or Public Legal's list of legal resources).
These are obviously not in the same world as those "SEO directories"
and thus probably don't deserve the same classification despite the
nomenclature overlap.
Updated Directory List!
In the midst of the panic, a concerned individual brought to my
attention that “half of our directories were deindexed” and wanted to
know when we would be updating our list. If by half he meant 4 of the
228 we listed were banned and an additional 4 just penalized, then I’d
have to agree. ;-) In any case, our list is now updated. Thanks for
being patient!
Let's look at the data
We've set up two spreadsheets that show which directories were banned
and/or penalized, plus a bit of data about each one. Please feel free to
check them out for yourself.
SEOmoz Directory List
Directory Maximizer, Val Web Design, & SEOTIPSY Directory List
Additional Data Analysis
Given the size and scope of the data available, we're hoping that lots
of you can jump in and perform your own analysis on these directories,
and possibly find some other interesting correlations. As the process
for checking for banning/penalization is very tedious and cumbersome, we
likely won't be doing an analysis on this scale again in the very near
future. But we may revisit it again in 6-12 months to see if things have
changed and Google's cracking down more, letting some of the
penalties/bans be lifted or making any other notable moves.